4の結果を表示中
Obligation and Permission “Must do” in Japanese
JAPANESE LESSON, Minna no Nihongo

Minna no Nihongo 17② | Must Do & Don’t Have to Do

CONTENTS
The Obligation Form | Must Do ~.
■ Must Do ~. ~なければなりません。
・NOUNをVERBなければなりません。
・PLACE に(to) / で(in, at)VERBなければなりません。
・TIMEに(at, on, by)VERBなければなりません。
■ The Obligation Form | Casual Expressions
~なければなりません。 | Exercise 1.
The Permission Form | don’t have to ~.
■ Don’t Have to ~. ~なくていいです。
・NOUNをVERBなくていいです。
・PLACEに(to)/ で(at, in)VERBなくていいです。
・TIMEにVERBなくていいです。
■ The Permission Form | Casual Expressions
~なくていいです。 | Exercise 2.
Homework

the imperative form donot do in Japanese
JAPANESE LESSON, Minna no Nihongo

Minna no Nihongo 17 ① | The Imperative Form “Don’t do” in Japanese

Can you say “Don’t touch this!” in Japanese? You can learn the imperative mood with the negative form in Japanese here!

1.Conjugating Verbs
■ How to conjugate nai-form?
・The Verb conjugation | Group Ⅰ
・The Verb conjugation | Group Ⅱ
・The Verb conjugation | Group Ⅲ
2. The Imperative Form in Japanese
■ The Imperative Form | Don’t do ~.
・Don’t do ~! ~ ないで
・Don’t do ~, please. ~ないでね。
・Do NOT do ~! ~ないでよ!
・DON’T do ~. ~ jisho-form + な!
・Please don’t do ~. ~ないでください。
The Imperative Form | Exercise
Homework

minna no nihongo 15 permissions and prohibitions
JAPANESE LESSON, Minna no Nihongo

Minna no Nihongo 15 ① : Permissions And Prohibitions

CONTENT
■ Asking for Permissions in Japanese
Casual Expressions | Asking for Permissions
・te-form + もいい? Can I ~?
・ta-form + らダメ? I can’t ~?
Suitable Casual Responses | Asking for PermissionsPolite Expressions | Asking for Permissions
⭐️ te-form + もいいですか。May I ~ ?
・te-form + もかまいませんか。Would you mind if ~?
Suitable Polite Responses | Asking for PermissionsGraceful Polite Phrases for Business | Asking for Permissions
・te-form + もよろしいでしょうか。Would it be possible to ~?
Suitable Graceful Polite Responses for Business | Asking for Permissions
■ Expressing Prohibitions in Japanese
Casual Expressions | Expressing Prohibitions
・nai-form + ないで! Don’t ~ !
・nai-form + ないでね。Please don’t ~.
・ta-form + らダメ!Don’t ~ !
・jisho-form + な! Don’t ~ !
Suitable Casual Responses | Expressing Prohibitions
Polite Expressions | Expressing Prohibitions
⭐️ te-form + は いけません。 You must not ~.
・jisho-form + のは ダメです。You can’t ~.
・nai-form + で ください。 Please don’t ~.
・noun + を やめてください。 Please stop ~.
Suitable Polite Responses | Expressing Prohibitions
Very Polite Phrases for Business | Expressing Prohibitions
・noun + は お控えください。 I must ask you to refrain from ~.
・noun + は ご遠慮ください。 You are requested to refrain from ~.
・noun + は ご遠慮いただけますか。 Could you please not do ~.
Suitable Very Polite Phrases Responses for Business | Expressing Prohibitions
■ Permissions and Prohibitions QUIZ
■ Homework

verb conjugation group 1
JAPANESE LESSON

Japanese Lesson 16: Verb Conjugation of Group 1

Let’s learn verb conjugations of Group 1 today!

Group 1 Verbs
■ Forms
五段活用 godan-katsuyou
■ Following Other Words
■ The Classes of Godan-Katsuyou
1. カ行五段活用 Ends with “~く”
2. ガ行五段活用 Ends with “~ぐ”
3. サ行五段活用 Ends with “~す”
4. タ行五段活用 Ends with “~つ”
5. ナ行五段活用 Ends with “~ぬ”
6. バ行五段活用 Ends with “~ぶ”
7. マ行五段活用 Ends with “~む”
8. ラ行五段活用 Ends with “~る”
9. ワア五段活用 Ends with “~う”