Hi, ojachan is here 🙂 Today’s lesson is:【第13課】 Lesson 13. Watashi wa Onigiri wo Kai ni Ikimasu
Don’t you want to know how to learn Japanese like Japanese kids? This lesson is meant for students that are beginners at Japanese.
⭐️This lesson is following the textbook “Minna no Nihongo”. (*not perfectly)
⭐️I’m going to give a lesson easier to understand for Japanese learners without following textbook’s orders.
Let’s learn how to use 2 verbs in a sentence. You can improve from beginner’s level to intermediate level of Japanese with this grammar.
Let’s get started!
CONTENTS
1. わたしは Nを V に 行きます。
Here is how to say【I go (place) to V sth.】 in Japanese.
For example:
“I go to the convenience store.” + “I buy rice balls at the convenience store.” = “I go to the convenience store to buy rice balls.” |
I’m going to teach you how to combine 2 sentences to a 1 sentence.
■ Basic Patterned Sentence
わたしは コンビニに おにぎりを 買い に 行きます。 watashi wa konbini ni onigiri wo kai ni ikimasu I go to the convenience store to buy rice balls. わたしは コンビニに おにぎりを 買い に 行きません。 watashi wa konbini ni onigiri wo kai ni ikimasen I don’t go to the convenience store to buy rice balls. あなたは コンビニに おにぎりを 買い に 行きますか。 anata wa konbini ni onigiri wo kai ni ikimasuka Do you go to a convenience store to buy rice balls? はい、行きます。 hai Ikimasu Yes, I do. いいえ、行きません。 iie ikimasen No, I don’t. |
Most common Vocabulary Words of “~に 行きます。”
日本語 | pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
遊び に 行きます | asobi ni ikimasu | to go to enjoy |
食べ に 行きます | tabe ni ikimasu | to go eating |
飲み に 行きます | nomi ni ikimasu | to go drinking |
見に 行きます | mi ni ikimasu | to go seeking |
散歩し に 行きます | sanposhi ni ikimasu | to go taking a walk |
走り に 行きます | hashiri ni ikimasu | to go running |
取り に 行きます | tori ni ikimasu | to go taking |
働き / 仕事 に 行きます | hataraki / shigoto ni ikimasu | to go working |
言い に 行きます | ii ni ikimasu | to go telling |
(サッカーを)し に 行きます | (sakkaa wo) shi ni ikimasu | to go playing (soccer) |
■ A Tons of Ways to Use 遊ぶ
わたしの 息子は 公園に 遊び に 行きます。 watashi no musuko wa ni kouen ni asobini ikimasu My son goes to the park to play. |
Though “to play” in English is used for the scene of the playing children, it is used for various situations in spite of adults or kids in Japanese.
わたしは USJに 遊び に 行きます。 watashi wa USJ ni asobi ni ikimasu I go to the Universal Studio Japan to have fun. |
In this case of “遊ぶ” means of 【to have fun / to have a good time】.
わたしは 仕事が 終わった 後、 渋谷 で 遊び ました。 watashi wa shigoto ga owatta ato shibuya de asobimashita I enjoyed myself at Shibuya after work. |
In this case of “遊ぶ” , the listener would image karaoke shopping, or eating out etc.
わたしは とても 忙しくて 遊べ ません。 watashi wa totemo isogashikute asobemasen I have no time to relax because I am very busy. |
This meaning is 【no time to relax】.
In this way, “遊ぶ” is used as 【having a good time of himself / herself】.
2. わたしは Nを V1 V2 ます / ました。
If you want to include 2 verbs in a sentence, you can use these patterned sentences.
A |
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わたしは カフェ に 行きます。 watashi wa kafe ni ikimasu I go to the cafe. |
B |
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わたしは ランチを 食べます。 watashi wa ranchi wo tabemasu I eat lunch at the cafe. |
A+B |
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わたしは カフェに ランチを 食べ に 行きます。 watashi wa kafe ni ranchi wo tabe ni ikimasu I go to the cafe to eat lunch. |
The way of combing like a:
A : I have an apple pen. B: I have a pineapple pen. A+B: Pen pineapple apple pen. |
right? lol
A |
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Aわたしは 図書館で 日本語を 勉強しました。 watashi wa toshokan de nihongo wo benkyoushimashita I studied Japanese at the library. |
B |
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わたしは 終わりました。 watashi wa owarimashita I’ve finished. |
A+B |
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わたしは 図書館で 日本語を 勉強し 終わりました。 watashi wa toshokan de nihongo wo benkyoushi owarimashita I’ve finished studying Japanese at the library. |
For green color verb is a masu form verb.
A |
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わたしは YouTubeで 動画を 見ます。 watashi wa Youtube de douga wo mimasu I watch a video on Youtube. |
B |
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わたしは 動画を 楽しみます。 watashi wa youtube de douga wo tanoshimimasu I enjoy the video. |
A+B |
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わたしは YouTubeで 動画を 見 て 楽しみます。 watashi wa youtube de douga wo mite tanoshimimasu I enjoy watching the video on YouTube. |
You can learn the difference and between particles に,で and て on next lesson!
Most common Vocabulary Words of “V1 V2ます。”
日本語 | pronunciation | English |
---|---|---|
会い に 来ます。 | ai ni kimasu | to come to see |
見 て 楽しみます。 | mi te tanoshimimasu | to enjoy watching |
読み 終わります。 | yomi owarimasu | to finish reading |
わかり 始めます。 | wakari hajimemasu | to start understanding |
勉強し て 過ごします。 | benkyoushi te sugoshimasu | to spend the time studying |
Let’s Practice
Your Homework
✏️Answer these questions in Japanese and comment below.
1. あなたは スーパーで 何を 買いに 行きますか。 |
2. あなたは いつ 日本語を 勉強し 始めましたか。 |
Okay, that’s all for today!
Good luck with your Japanese study 😉
*MINNA NO NIHONGO,VOL.1-W/CD*
Amazon Reviews: | ★★★★★ |
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Publisher:3 A corporation (2nd Edition)
P.S. My English skill is not enough yet. Please correct me with DM from CONTACT if my English is wrong. Thank you for your cooperation!
Next Lesson is; CLICK HERE!
https://www.ojaronlinestudio.com/2020/07/24/japanese-lesson-13-particles/Japanese Lesson 14: Particles に VS で VS て
Previous Lesson is; CLICK HERE!
Minna no Nihongo 20: Watashi wa Tomodachi ga Hoshii desu